Lightweight Structures B.V.
Rotterdamseweg 380
2629 HG DELFT
The Netherlands
Tel +31 15 278 20 99
Fax +31 15 278 72 99
aldert.verheus@lightweight-structures.com
Chamber of commerce nr 27280593
Rotterdamseweg 380
2629 HG DELFT
The Netherlands
Tel +31 15 278 20 99
Fax +31 15 278 72 99
aldert.verheus@lightweight-structures.com
Chamber of commerce nr 27280593
| NUNA World Solar Challenge car |
![]() Nuna 4 On Oct. 21, 2007, 46 teams from 21 countries will race custom-built cars from Darwin, at Australia’s northernmost point, a distance of 3,000 km/1,864 miles across the continent to the southern port city of Adelaide. Although the high-profile event will be replete with corporate sponsors and plenty of media hoopla, there will be no roaring engines, squealing tires or scent of high-test fuel. Competitors who cross the finish line in this event will do so with a quiet whirr, powered entirely by the hot Australian sun. Much of the media attention in the 20th anniversary running of the biennial Panasonic World Solar Challenge will be focused on the Nuna4 Nuon Solar Team, whose solar-powered electric cars have swept the past three Challenges (Nuna3 set an average speed record of 103 kmh/64 mph). Sponsored by Nuon Corp. (Amsterdam, The Netherlands) in conjunction with Delft University of Technology, KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, financial backer ABN Amro (Amsterdam, The Netherlands) and more than 30 suppliers (Lightweight Structures B.V. for example), the team of 11 Delft University students will defend Nuon’s World Solar Challenge title with the fourth in its series of challengers, Nuna4. (rest of article in Composites, Sept 2007) Take a look at a Dutch TV programme about the manufacturing of Nuna 4! Nuna 3 Lightweight Structures B.V. also supervised the conceptual and structural design of Nuna 3 and added its vacuum infusion expertise to the project. Although two successful cars were built in previous years, a totally new design was made based on top level requirements. Since only one car had to be produced, a direct mould making principle was applied. A rough shape was milled in EPS foam, a PU putty is then applied over the complete surface which can be milled to a very accurate surface texture. Structural design principles from composite aircraft design were applied to make optimum use of the potential of composite materials and composite processing. FE modelling and analytical verifications were used to optimise the lay-up and local thickness. To ensure excellent mechanical properties, state-of-the-art vacuum infusion technology was used to produce the structural parts. A full sandwich structure produced by this process would have resulted in a far to heavy structure. Therefore, core materials were only applied locally in highly loaded areas like the pilot box and in bulkheads. These core materials were selected after a careful screening on resin consumption. The top shell was produced as a discrete stiffened structure with integral sandwich head stiffeners. Aramid fabric was used in the lower shell to save weight, to prevent electrical shortcuts and to ensure a good impact behaviour. All this effort resulted in a car which was more than 80 kgs lighter, more efficient and more aerodynamic than the Nuna 2! During the race, the Nuna 3 broke all records finishing first with an average speed of 102,75 kms/hr. ![]() Shell of Nuna 3 during infusion |



